Antiseptics and mouthwashes: chlorhexidine
General and Dental Pharmacology · Dental (BDS)
Animal cell explorer
Interactive 3DPeek inside an animal cell — pick an organelle to highlight it and learn its job.
Controls
Drag the sliders or type a value — the simulation updates live.
Study notes
Why is chlorhexidine prescribed for short courses (1–2 weeks) rather than daily forever? Chlorhexidine's substantivity gives excellent plaque control, but prolonged use causes brown staining of teeth and tongue and alters taste. Teaching therefore positions it as a short-term adjunct — e.g., after periodontal procedures or when brushing is difficult — while daily lifelong plaque control stays mechanical (brush and floss).
Related topics
- General pharmacology principles for dental practice
- Local anesthetics: lignocaine, articaine, vasoconstrictors
- Local anesthesia techniques and complications management
- Analgesics: NSAIDs, opioids in dental pain
- Antibiotics in dentistry: indications, prophylaxis for endocarditis
- Antifungals and antivirals in oral infections