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Impacted teeth: third molars — classification, surgical removal

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery · Dental (BDS)

Tooth explorer

Interactive 3D

Peel through enamel, dentin and pulp — then switch to implants, braces or dentures.

Controls

Drag the sliders or type a value — the simulation updates live.

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Study notes

A lower wisdom tooth is horizontal, pressing against the second molar. Why section it instead of pulling whole? A horizontal impaction is locked under bone against the neighbour - whole removal would need massive bone removal and risks the molar and nerve. Sectioning (cutting the tooth into pieces) lets each piece out through a small opening. Students learn impaction surgery as minimal-access engineering: remove the least bone, section the most tooth.

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