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Examples of resonance (bridges, musical instruments)

Damped and forced oscillations · Physics

Simple pendulum

Interactive 3D

Release the bob and watch true small-angle SHM. The period depends only on the string length.

Controls

Drag the sliders or type a value — the simulation updates live.

m
0.3m2m
°
5°45°

Study notes

Problem: A child on a swing has a natural period of 2 seconds. How often should the child push the swing to achieve resonance? Solution: 1. Identify the natural period (T): The problem states the swing takes 2 seconds to complete one full cycle (back and forth). 2. Understand Resonance Condition: Resonance occurs when the driving force (the push) matches the natural frequency of the system. 3. Calculate Frequency (f): Frequency is the reciprocal of the period. Formula: f = 1/T. 4. Substitute values: f = 1 / 2 seconds. 5. Calculate result: f = 0.5 Hz. Conclusion: The child should push the swing once every 2 seconds to achieve resonance and go higher.

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