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Law of dominance, segregation and independent assortment

Mendel's laws of inheritance · Biology

DNA double helix

Interactive 3D

The twisted ladder of life — A–T and G–C base pairs winding 10 per turn.

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Study notes

A child of two brown-eyed parents can have blue eyes — both parents carried a hidden recessive blue allele (Bb × Bb gives 25% bb). Mendel discovered this exact math in 1866 counting peas, but the world ignored him until 1900 — 16 years after his death. Every genetics lab today still starts from his three laws.

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