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Factorisation of cubic polynomials

Algebraic expressions · Mathematics

Study notes

Q: Factor x^3 - 6x^2 + 11x - 6. Step 1: Try x = 1: 1 - 6 + 11 - 6 = 0. So (x - 1) is a factor. Step 2: Divide: x^3 - 6x^2 + 11x - 6 = (x - 1)(x^2 - 5x + 6). Step 3: Factor quadratic: x^2 - 5x + 6 = (x - 2)(x - 3). Answer: (x - 1)(x - 2)(x - 3).

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